Теоретико-методологические подходы к исследованию развития психики

The relevance of the research issue is due to the following: an increase in the length of a person’s working life creates a socially and personally significant ‘second reality’ that comprises the individual’s ideas about oneself, about the profession, success, etc. Purpose: to study the subject’s ideas about one’s career. Hypotheses: 1) The subject’s ideas about their career (as the evolution of professional and working life) act as regulators of the dynamics of the processes of one’s age-related professional evolution.

The relevance of the research consists in discussing the concepts of collectivism and citizenship as phenomena of social interaction of an employee, which is essential for both social and organizational psychology. The research objective is to substantiate a model of social interaction of an employee in which collectivism and citizenship act as phenomena of social interaction. Main results: The employee’s collectivism is understood in the proposed model as the employee’s orientation towards satisfying the interests of the interaction partner.

For more than a century, the state of psychology has been characterized as a crisis (crisis of methodology). The present state of the social objects, which serve as the research subjects for us, is characterized by increasing dynamism and variability. The current state, as refl ected in its typical objects and conditions of conducting scientifi c research and practice work by ordinary researchers, often remains out of the attention span of methodologists and historians of science.

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the technology of unmanned transport is being tested more and more actively and is gradually introduced into our lives promising various advantages. Meanwhile, it is stated that an unmanned vehicle causes distrust, unlike a driver-driven vehicle. The purpose of the study is to conduct a theoretical review of Russian and foreign literature in the fi eld of studying people’s attitudes to innovative technologies and to identify the social and psychological determinants of the individual’s attitude to unmanned vehicles.

The process of influence of personal determinant (the generated motives, valuable orientations and requirements) on decision-making in a situation of moral choice is considered in the article. Th

Social conception of friendship is considered in the article. Contrastive analysis of ideas of friendship in different age groups is given. The causes of age differences in friendly relations are analyzed.