Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology

Izvestiya of Saratov University.

ISSN 2304-9790 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9013 (Online)


For citation:

Shilova S. A. Developing Soft Skills through Group Work within the Framework of Teaching English at University. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology, 2017, vol. 6, iss. 4, pp. 374-380. DOI: 10.18500/2304-9790-2017-6-4-374-380

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
(downloads: 107)
Language: 
Russian
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
378.147

Developing Soft Skills through Group Work within the Framework of Teaching English at University

Autors: 
Shilova Svetlana A., Saratov State University
Abstract: 

The article presents the results of the theoretical analysis of the conditions of soft skills development connected with the overcoming of the contradictions of the traditional system of education, which involves individual character of learning and dominance of frontal teaching, which impede the development of communicative competences. Top requested soft skills contributing to the professional success of the university graduate are reported. Amongst the most needed social competences there are such skills as communication, collaboration and creative thinking. Also, the article deals with the issue of incongruity between traditional education and needs and expectations of the modern generation of students and employers. The work reveals several distinctive features of two educational paradigms suggested by V. K. Dyachenko (collaborative learning) and A. A. Verbitsky (contextual learning). These paradigms are aimed at overcoming existing contradictions of traditional system of education. The author justifies the necessity to use group work as the most efficient tool for developing the most required soft skills. The advantages of this form of learning are described. These benefits enable teachers to recreate the situation of real-life communication, to create emotionally comfortable atmosphere, to make the shift from teacher-centered to student-centered learning, and to use alternative assessment aimed at increasing motivation and developing critical thinking. Various aspects and strategies of planning group work within the framework of teaching English to university students are highlighted.

Reference: 

1. Verbickij A. A. Stanovlenie novoy obrazovatel’noy paradigmy v rossijskom obrazovanii [Developing the New Educational Paradigm in Russian Education]. Obrazovanie i nauka, 2012, № 60, pp. 5–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2012-6-5-18 (in Russian).

2. D’jachenko V. K. Didaktika: v 2 t. [Didactics : in 2 vol.]. Moscow, 2006. Vol. 1. 400 p. (in Russian).

3. Chulanova O. L. Social’no-psichologicheskie aspekty upravleniya: yemocional’naja kompetentnost’ rukovoditelya v strukture soft skills (znachenie, podagody, metody diagnostiki i razvitiya [The Socio-Psychological Aspects of Management: Emotional Competence of the Leader in the Structure of Soft Skills (Value, Approach, Diagnosis and Development Methods)]. Naukovedenie: Internet-zhurn. [Naukovedenie], 2017, vol. 9, no. 1. Available at: http://naukovedenie.ru/pdf/07evn117.pdf (accessed 29 August 2017) (in Russian).

4. Ivonina A. I., Chulanova O. L., Davletshina Ju. M. Sovremennye napravleniya teoreticheskih i metodicheskih razrabotok v oblasti upravleniya: rol’, soft skills i hard skills v professional’nom i kar’ernom razvitii studentov [Modern Directions of Theoretical and Methodological Developments in the Field of Management: the Role of Soft Skills and Hard Skills in Professional and Career Development of Employees]. Naukovedenie: Internetzhurn. [Naukovedenie], 2017, vol. 9, no. 1. Available at: http://naukovedenie.ru/pdf/07evn117.pdf (accessed 29 August 2017). (in Russian).

5. Yarkova T. A., Cherkasova I. I. Formirovanie gibkih navykov u studentov v usloviyah realizacii professional’nogo standarta pedagoga [Forming Students’ Soft Skills in the Implementation of Professional Standard of the Teacher]. Vestn. Tjumen. gos. un-ta. Gumanitarnye issledovanija. Humanitates [IT Research Journal. Humanities Research. Humanities], 2016, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 222–234. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21684/2411-197X-2016-2-4-222-234 (in Russian).

6. Cambridge Dictionary. Available at: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/soft-skills (accessed 29 August 2017).

7. Collins Dictionary. Available at: http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/soft-skills (accessed 29 August 2017).

8. Bogdan E. S. Razvitie u studentov inzhenernych napravleniy soft skills kak vazhnyy faktor ich konkurentosposobnosti [Developing Soft Skills in Engineering Students as the Main Factor of Their Competitiveness]. Aktual’nye problemy gumanitarnyсh i estestvennyсh nauk [Actual problems of gumanitarian and natural sciences], 2017, no. 2–4, pp. 17–20 (in Russian).

9. Galazhinskiy E. V. Vysshaya shkola: chemu ne uchat v universitetach [High School: What is not Taught at Universities]. Vedomosti [Vedomosti], 2017, no. 4377. Available at: http://www.vedomosti.ru/opinion/articles/2017/08/03/727760-ne-uchat-v-un... (accessed 29 August 2017) (in Russian).

10. Dyugay E. E., Gushhina L. A. Formirovanie kompetencij: mif ili real’nost’ [Forming Competences: Myth or Reality]. In: Pedagogicheskoe masterstvo: materialy Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. [Pedagogical spills: the materials of the International Scientifi c Conference]. Moscow, 2012, pp. 7–12 (in Russian).

11. Klyuev A. K., Jashin A. A. Programmy predprinimatel’skogo obrazovaniya v sovremennom universitete [Entrepreneurship Educational Programs in the Modern University]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii [Higher Education in Russia], 2016, no. 1 (197), pp. 22–33 (in Russian). С. 374–380. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/2304-9790-2017-6-4-374-380.

12. Klaus P. Communication breakdown. California Job Journal, 2010, no. 28, pp. 1–9.

13. Watts M., Watts R. K. Developing Soft Skills in Students. 2008. Available at: http://108.cgpublisher.com/proposals/64/index_html (accessed 29 August 2017).

14. OECD (2015), Skills for Social Progress: The Power of Social and Emotional Skills, OECD Skills Studies, OECD Publishing. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264226159-en (accessed 29 August 2017).

15. Griffi n P. Shkolam nuzhny analitiki. Available at: http://www.edutainme.ru/post/griffin/ (accessed 29 August 2017) (in Russian).

16. Davydova V. Slushat’, govorit’ i dogovarivat’sja: chto takoe soft skills i kak ih razvivat’ [Listen, talk and agree: what soft skills are and how to develop them]. Available at: http://theoryandpractice.ru/posts/11719-soft-skills (accessed 29 August 17) (in Russian).

17. Verbitskiy A. A. Kontekstnoe obuchenie v kompetentnostnom podchode [Contextual Education in CompetenceBased Approach]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii [Higher Education in Russia], 2006, no. 11, pp. 39–46 (in Russian).

18. Shilova S. A. Aktualizatsiya i sovershenstvovanie navykov govoreniya posredstvom parnoy i gruppovoy form raboty [Enhancing Speaking Skills through Pair and Group Work]. Inostrannye yazyki v kontekste mezhkul’turnoy kommunikacii: materialy dokl. VIII Mezhdunar. konf. [Foreign languages in the context of intercultural communication: materials reports VIII international сonference]. Saratov, 2016. Pp. 491–497 (in Russian).

19. Kozar O. Towards better group work: Seeing the Difference between Cooperation and Collaboration. English Teaching Forum, 2010, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 16–23.

20. Rhoades G. Minimizing the Chaos through Cooperative Classroom Management. English Teaching Forum, 2013, vol. 51, no. 4, pp. 28–34.

Published: 
29.12.2017