дошкольное образование

The article presents a model for monitoring the quality of mastering basic educational program of preschool education. This model is developed based on the federal government requirements for the structure of the core educational program of preschool education.

The theoretical analysis of a problem of professional growth of the preschool teacher is submitted. Professional growth of the teacher is considered by the author as a necessary condition ensuring quality of preschool education. Professional growth is understood as con­tinuous process of acquisition of professional skill, increase of level of competence of pedagogical activity. The main conditions of pro­fessional growth of heads and teachers of the preschool educational organizations are considered.

Modern socio-cultural situation and changes that are taking place in preschool education, determine the relevance of the problem of enhancing children’s interest in learning about the world around them. Among various tools that ensure productiveness of work in this sphere project activity occupies a special place. The purpose of the study presented in the article is to theoretically substantiate pedagogical conditions for the development of interest in nature (the world of plants) in preschool children through projects.

The results of theoretical analysis of the problem of semiotic (symbolic) mediation of development of preschool children psychology in the process of mastering the speech activity. It is mentioned that being a semiotic system, speech helps children to take control of their behavior: it becomes controlled (perceived) and organized (self-developed in the context of the situation).