For citation:
Shakhvorostova T. V. Psychological and Acmeological Factors of Individual Psychological Protection while Preparing for Motherhood. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology, 2016, vol. 5, iss. 3, pp. 254-259. DOI: 10.18500/2304-9790-2016-5-3-254-259
Psychological and Acmeological Factors of Individual Psychological Protection while Preparing for Motherhood
The research attempts to identify the main acmeological factors of personal psychological defence mechanisms affecting the aetiology of female infertility and the effective restoration and preservation of reproductive women’s health. The article investigates the theoretical results of Russian and foreign studies and analyses the initial data collected by the author serving as the basis for drawing further conclusions. The paper is focused on the study and description of the mechanisms of psychological protection of women suffering from infertility. It hypothesizes that infertility is somatization of defence mechanisms of intrapersonal conflict in terms of ambivalent desires of women associated with the possibility of motherhood. The research discovers that Bert Hellinger’s Family Constellations and psychodrama should be used in dealing with infertility, which gives an opportunity to correct traumatic factors arising in the family system of women diagnosed with infertility.
1. Makaricheva E. V., Mendelevich V. D. Psikhicheskiy infantilizm i neob”yasnimoe besplodie (Psychical infantilism and unexplained infertility). Sotsial’naya i klinicheskaya psikhiatriya (Social and clinical psychiatry), 1996, no. 3, pp. 20‒22 (in Russian).
2. Zobkov V. A., Pronina E. V. Tvorchestvo. Otnoshenie. Deyatel’nost’. Teoretiko-metodologicheskie aspekty (Creation. Relation. Acctivity. Theoretical and methodological aspects). Vladimir, 2008. 164 p. (in Russian).
3. Shakhvorostova T. V. Metodika sinteza semeynoy sistemnoy psikhoterapii Berta Khellingera i psikhodramy v semeynom konsul’tirovanii (Methodic of synthesis of family system psychotherapy by Bert Hellinger and psychodrama in family consulting). Innovatsii v nauke: puti razvitiya: materialy VI Mezhdunar. zaoch. nauch.- prakt. konfi . Cheboksary, 26 fevralya 2015 g. (Innovations in science: development ways. Materials of the 6th International distance scientifi c and practical conference. Cheboksary, 26 February, 2015). Ed. M. P. Nechaev. Cheboksary, 2015, pp. 220‒229 (in Russian).
4. Petrenko V. F., Mitina O. V. Krosskul’turnoe issledovanie stereotipov zhenskogo povedeniya (v Rossii i SShA) (Cross-cultural investigation of stereotypes in female behavior {in Russia and USA}). Voprosy Psikhologii (Voprosy Psychologii), 2000, no. 1, pp. 68‒86 (in Russian).
5. Shamionov R. M. Kriterii sub’’ektivnogo blagopoluchija lichnosti (Criteria of personality’s subjective well-being). Izv. Saratov Univ. (N. S.), Ser. Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology, 2015, vol. 4, iss. 3 (15), pp. 213–218 (in Russian).
6. Fedorova T. A. Klinika, diagnostika i lechenie «neob’’yasnimogo» besplodiya u zhenshhin: avtoref. dis. ... kand. med. nauk (The clinic, diagnosis and treatment of «unexplained» infertility in women: author. diss. ... cand. medits. sciences). Moscow, 1986. 24 p. (in Russian).
7. Zybaylo V. S., Filimonenkova V. Ju., Kopytov A. V. Issledovanie individual’no-psihologicheskikh osobennostey zhenshhin, stradayushhikh besplodiem (Investigation of individual-psychological features of women suffering because of infertility). Meditsinskiy zhurnal (Medical Journal), 2015, no. 1, pp. 82–87 (in Russian).
8. Filippova G. G. O narusheniyaakh reproduktivnoy funktsii i ikh svyaz’ s narusheniyami v formirovanii materinskoy sfery (Violations of reproductive function and their relation to the violations in the formation of maternal sphere). Zhurnal prakticheskogo psihologa. Tem. vyp.: Perinatal’naya psikhologiya i psikhologiya roditel’stva (Journal practical psychologist. Meanwhile. iss.: Perinatal Psychology and Psychology of parenthood), 2003, no. 4–5, pp. 83–108 (in Russian).
9. Cox L. W. Infertiliti: a comprehensive programme. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1975, vol. 82, рp. 2–6 (in English).
10. Pepperell R. Dzh., Hadson B., Vud K. Besplodnyy brak (Barren marriage). Moscow, 1986. 336 р. (in Russian).
11. Hellinger B. Poryadki lyubvi: razreshenie semeynosistemnykh konfl iktov i protivorechiy (The orders of love: family and systemic resolution of confl icts and contradictions). Moscow, 2003. 400 р. (in Russian).
12. White M. Narrative practice with families and children: Externalising conversations revisited. Narrative therapy with children and their families. Eds. M. White, A. Morgan. Adelaide, 2006, рp. 1–56 (in English).