upbringing

The growing interest in the issue of parenting stress in Russia makes this problem relevant, whereas in foreign psychology this phenomenon has been developed for several decades. The analysis of foreign theoretical constructs of parenting stress allows us to assess the general understanding of this phenomenon, to see the similarities and diff erences of theories presented by foreign authors, as well as to apply a comprehensive approach to the study of this phenomenon in our country.

Nowadays, the issues of organizing upbringing and education of a special child are acquiring particular relevance, which is undoubtedly an important factor in the development of institution of education in our country. The purpose of the study is to find effective methods for studying the problems of forming a positive attitude to life in a family with a special child.

The relevance of the problem stated in this article is conditioned by the important socio-cultural goal, that modern Russian school faces, of becoming the basis for the spiritual and moral development and education of an individual. Problem solving leads to the need for searching for resources that activate the educational process, which leads it to the environment of pupils’ values and meanings. The purpose of the study is to reveal the co-being approach to simulation and organization of pedagogical situations in working with pupils.

The article presents some approaches to the theory of acmeology of education based on research carried out by B. G. Ananiev. The purpose of the study presented in the article is to give theoretical understanding of the phenomenon of education, relying not only on the achievements of pedagogy, but other sciences about a human, and, above all, psychology and acmeology. It has been shown that acmeology, as the science of creative potential self-realization on the way to the peaks of productivity, cannot bypass a problem of the development of human subjectivity.

The purpose of the study presented in the article is to explain the notion of the term “child and adult community” as a new tendency in the development of collective upbringing, to show its role in the upbringing and development of a modern school child, single out the directions and techniques for teachers’ work aimed at finding and maintaining the community which involves school children.