Педагогика развития и сотрудничества

The article presents the results of empirical research of the dynamic characteristics of speech experience of a person. We are developing theoretical concept of a person’s speech experience, which is viewed as a system, the essence of which is the process and the product of handling and presenting the results of interaction between the subject and environment in the form of speech, which makes it possible to organize a person’s speech acquisition of the world.

The article presents results of the study of the problem of social or­phanhood and its conditioning factors. It also presents understanding of social orphanhood as a social phenomenon, which means that there is a large number of minors, who are deprived of parental care. The article describes socio-psychological characteristics of orphans and children deprived of parental care from the perspective of their socialization and accumulation of personal social experience.

The article presents the analysis of forming psychological self-analysis skills for pedagogical work in trainees. It offers a new system of tasks on psychology for students’ teaching practice, which reflects pecu­liarities of trainees’ work. The tasks are linked with such topics as «My psychological state during the lesson» and «My relations with the class». The article discusses analysis of tasks mentioned above for students majoring in «Physics (teaching)», «Russian Language and Literature», «Foreign Language (English, German, French)», and «Physical Education».

The article presents theoretical analysis of the problem of child’s non-typical development. It also shows correlation between personal de­velopment and socialization theories, as well as interrelation between the terms «social environment» and «educational environment». The article presents interpretation of individual social perception through the concept of social diagnostics of atypicality, which includes or­dinary diagnostics (social symbols) and diagnostics of social situa­tions in one’s life (social practices).

The general application of computer technology and its software in the pedagogical activity, specifies the need for the more intensified study of the didactic possibilities of computer programs and in particular the programs of obshchepolzovatelskogo designation, in particular, packet MS Office. As practice shows, instructors and masters production instruction do not entirely realize the set of instruments of computer programs in the preparation of didactic material on I see their activity.

The paper presents the results of a theoretical analysis of two development models of didactogeny in schoolchildren. The first model shows how «mania» structure of the development of didactogeny emerges in schoolchildren, which is pathological and characterizes most teacher-student conflicts accompanied by didactogenic disorders. The second model describes an adaptive circle of development of didactogeny in schoolchildren. As it is formed, there is a realization that a student has didactogeny, followed by a resolution of this problem.

The study aims to develop the foundations of a pedagogical and psychological theory of social education. It provides a rationale for the significance of this work in the context of the current pedagogical situation and formulates basic concepts of this theory. It also describes static and dynamic aspects of educational interaction and characterizes its organizational and cultural context. The cultural-historical theory and the activity approach serve as a psychological foundation for the ideas presented in the paper.

Set out data analysis of national education reforms, particularly the Higher School after Russia’s entry into the Bologna process and the World Trade Organization. Identified five priority areas outlined in the State Program of Education Development for 2013 2020. Such units as ensuring access to education for all of life of Russians, monitor the quality of its level, the development of continuity, openness and the establishment of a unified information environment compared with the views of teachers and scholars.

The article deals with the issue of integrative (poly-artistic) approach to the study of literary writing in primary school based on the priority recognition of the aesthetic basis of the work and on the establishment of dialogic relationships between different kinds of art during the analysis of the literary text.

Based on prognostic estimates of today’s teachers’ work, the paper identifies ways to design their work with students on their personal self-determination. In order to do this, training objectives for different levels are identified, which allows to plan their step-by-step implementation based on feedback, ensuring that educational results are achieved.